Global Journal of Multidisciplinary and Applied Sciences

PSYCHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE RECOVERY: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY

Amina Rehman

Department of Psychology, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan

Keywords: Substance Abuse, Recovery, Psychological Predictors, Longitudinal Study

Abstract

Substance abuse is a major public health issue worldwide, and understanding the psychological predictors of recovery can significantly enhance treatment outcomes. This study examines the psychological factors influencing substance abuse recovery over a period of time, with a focus on resilience, self-efficacy, coping strategies, and social support. By following a cohort of individuals in recovery, the study explores how these psychological predictors interact and contribute to sustained recovery from substance abuse. Findings indicate that higher levels of resilience, stronger self-efficacy beliefs, and effective coping strategies are associated with better recovery outcomes. Additionally, social support, particularly from family and peer groups, plays a crucial role in maintaining long-term sobriety. This research provides valuable insights for clinicians and policymakers to develop more effective, tailored interventions for individuals in recovery.